

Microalbuminemia is excretion of small amounts of albumin in urine.Whitening of nails is a rare sign of hypoalbuminemia.Pleural effusion or ascites may occur due to extremely low levels of albumin.Signs and Symptoms of Low Albumin in Blood are: Therefore, when serum albumin levels are low, these functions get hampered. It is responsible for transport of all the essential substances needed by our body. What Happens When Albumin Levels are Low?Īlbumin constitutes about 60% of the total plasma proteins. This is done by routine examination of urine or a 24-hour urine proteins analysis. Microalbuminemia or albumin/ creatinine ratio or urine albumin test is done. CRP is indicative of the extent of inflammation present in the body. C Reactive Protein (CRP) is useful in diagnosing H ypoalbuminemia. A routine examination of urine also indicates presence/ absence of proteins in urine.

Levels of serum proteins are tested by drawing a blood sample. Low serum albumin can occur due to more than one underlying cause. Performing basic tests for liver and renal function, electrolytes and a urine examination will further aid in finding out the probable cause. Possible causes of low albumin levels are generally elicited from medical history and physical examination.

Nephritic Syndrome – Characterized by excess loss of albumin, about 3gm daily.Chronic Liver Diseases – Such as cirrhosis or hepatitis reduce the synthesis of albumin.Mal Absorption Syndromes – This refers to a number of disorders wherein the small intestine is unable to absorb fluid and certain types of nutrients such as vitamins, proteins, carbohydrates and minerals.More than 300 mg – Macroalbuminuria What are The Causes of Low Albumin?
